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My Obstacle Course: Engage, Encourage and Empower

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My Obstacle Course Station Ideas

Apple Themed One To One Correspondence

Last week I shared how to make your own “Apple” book using a cute, thematic note pad and some basic facts about apples. Today I’d like to share some ways to use this same apple themed note pad (shown below) to build number skills.

Apple Note Pad

My Obstacle Course Station Activity: Show How Many Apples

I created this activity a few years ago to help build Andrew’s understanding of numbers and the amounts that they represent. I decided to begin by combining the numbers with concrete items, in this case, red cotton puff “apples.” I wrote out the number and included the word “apple” on a page and provided the “apples” for him to distribute. At first we did this in order to build number sequencing and then I changed it up by only including some of the pages, not necessarily putting them in order from least to greatest. This allowed me to see if he understood what the numbers represented by showing me without needing to have intelligible speech to do so.

Note: I had a 6th grade teacher who was a stickler on labeling what it was we were referring to. If we didn’t state it as part of the answer, she would say, “5 what? Chickens?!” Her insistence on this has stuck with me I guess :).

Red apple puff one to one correspondence
Red apple puffs matched with numbers.
Red apple puff amounts

My Obstacle Course Station Activity: Match the Sticker Card with the Correct Number

I like to start building math concepts with actual objects that he can physically manipulate to demonstrate his knowledge. Once I have a sense that he gets it, we move on. For this concept, we moved on to cards I made that had specific amounts of stickers on them. His job was to match up the sticker card with the number card. This would require him to count accurately in order to match them up properly.

This was so fascinating for me because I got to see how he approached counting – Was he pointing at each sticker or doing it in his head? Did he have a systematic approach or was it more random? Did he start from the top and move across or from the bottom and go up and around?

There were times when he would double count or skip a sticker and match the card up with the wrong one. Sometimes I would ask him if he was sure or ask him to count again but other times I would let him figure it out when he wound up with two sticker cards at the same number. If needed, I would bring out the “apples” for him to place on the stickers to see what the correct answer was. What started out as a really basic one to one correspondence activity turned out to give me a great deal of information and taught him some analyzing and problem solving skills.

Apple Match Up
Apples match up.
More apple match ups
Apples matched.

This is an activity that takes no more than 10 minutes to create with a pad of paper, a marker, some puffs and/or stickers yet helps build some fundamental math skills.

Modification:

If this activity is too basic for your child, you can adapt it by writing equations on some and sums/differences/products/quotients on other pages for them to match up. I would also begin building these skills with items like the “apple” puffs that your child can manipulate to demonstrate their understanding of what they are being asked to do. I know that fact memorization is part of learning and I am glad that I don’t have to carry around puffs with me to figure things out as an adult (now picturing that cracks me up!) but it is really important that children have a good understanding of what equations mean.

Engage, Encourage and Empower!

Mini Apple Cut-Outs

I’m going to try something different in my upcoming posts. I’ve been feeling like I’m not providing enough prep time by posting on thematic/seasonal things as the theme or season is taking place (would love to hear thoughts on this!). I’ve decided to try bunching some ideas I have that utilize similar materials instead of doing separate posts so that you have more lead time. Hope this helps!!

Mini Apple Cut-Outs

I discovered themed mini cutouts at my teacher supply store and I have to say that I use them all of the time. They are great for reinforcing themes and because they are small, they also help to build fine motor pinching and grasping skills. They do not make the plain apples anymore shown in my photos (that I know of) but the “Dots on Black Apples” from Creative Teaching Press are available and work just as well.

Apple Themed Mini Cut-Outs

In this post I will share ways I have incorporated them into My Obstacle Course station activities with Andrew so you can see how easy and versatile they are while helping to build academic skills.

My Obstacle Course Station Activity: Apple Sorting by Color

 

Apple sorting by color - red, green and yellow

Note: Looking back on this, I would use a white crayon or silver photo marker (or different color paper) and write the color names to add a literacy aspect to this. Doing this would allow the child to see “red” where there is a red apple, “yellow” where there is a yellow apple and “green” where there is a green apple. You can benefit from my experience on this one!

Apples sorted by color.

My Obstacle Course Station Activity: Apple Graphing

For this station I took a sheet of white construction paper, wrote my title across the top, glued the sample apples on the left-hand side and drew some lines to divide the graphing space. I set out the apples I wanted him to sort and graph and it was all set.

Note – I chose a specific amount of each kind of apple (ex. 4 red apples, 1 green apple and 6 yellow apples) so I knew that we would have a “most” and “least” amount of apples. Other graphs we have done have incorporated “equal” or “the same” amounts.

Andrew graphing mini apple cutouts
Andrew labeling the graph with "Least" and "Most" cutouts.

You could take this one step further and have your child glue the apples onto the paper. I chose not to have that as part of this station because my focus was on building math graphing skills and knew that Andrew’s enthusiastic gluing would have taken away from that.

My Obstacle Course Station Activity: Apple Patterns

For patterning activities, I begin by starting out the pattern and provide the pieces necessary to complete the pattern properly. Once I feel like he gets the pattern, I throw in some pieces that don’t fit to get him thinking. He can show me that it does not fit by not using it and explain to me why it does not fit in the pattern.

AB pattern started...
AB pattern complete.
AAB pattern started...
AAB pattern completed.
ABC pattern started...
ABC pattern completed.Â

My Obstacle Course Station Activity: Apple Tree Number Order

This is great for building number recognition and number order. I took a sheet of brown construction paper, drew a tree (isn’t it pretty? 🙂 ), made some dots in rows to indicate where the apples should go and wrote numbers on the apple cut-outs (we were working on 30-40 here).

Super simple activity! Here is a sample conversation of how I would do this with a child:

“Can you find the number 30? Here it is! Put that one on the first dot. What comes next? 31. Great! Let’s keep going until all of the apples are in order on the tree. Done! Let’s count to make sure that they are all in order. 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40. Good Job!!”

Apple Tree Number Order

See how useful these little guys are? Love them!!

Engage, Encourage and Empower!

 

Make Your Own Apple Book

This is a super easy fact book you can make at home to go with almost any theme. It can be made with themed note paper (if you can find it), index cards or just sheets of paper – whatever you have around your house. It really is so easy to make something that can build basic literacy skills as well as provide information – in this case, information about apples.

My Obstacle Course Station Activity: Homemade Book About Apples

I used my apple themed note pad (came in very handy for this theme!!) and wrote some basic facts about apples. Nothing fancy but Andrew loved it and even brought in to share with his class!

My Apple Book
Apple Facts
More Apple Facts

Some general facts about apples:

  • apples grow on trees
  • apples have a stem
  • apples have 5 seeds
  • apples are fruit
  • apples can be big or little
  • apples can be red, green or yellow
  • apples can be eaten
  • apples are used to make applesauce, apple pie, apple juice, and apple cider

This was made and used when Andrew was 4 so it is very simple but if you look at non-fiction books for that age group, this is what they are – lots of repetition to build word recognition and reading confidence.

Note: I used some clear contact paper to “laminate” the pages and clipped them together. I did not want to staple or bind them because I wanted to be able to use them more like cards, even including them as part of a “crawl and get” activity – ex. crawl down and get the next page for us to read.

Engage, Encourage and Empower!

Apple Themed “Make This Number”

This was one of my favorite math activities to do with Andrew when he was building basic addition knowledge. It is really such a simple idea but was always a hit with him because it was always different whether by theme or the number he was to find.

To make it, I used my pad of apple themed note paper (you could also use index cards) and placed some apple stickers on them like playing cards to make cards from 1-9. (Playing cards work well also by changing the Ace card to a #1 card which I actually did with a deck of cards we weren’t using.)

My Obstacle Course Station Activity: Make This Number

The object of the game “Make This Number” is to combine two cards to create a specific number. I like to think of this as beginning algebra because I provide the answer (the given number) and one of the addends and he has to figure out what the other addend is. He used the stickers to count or you could also provide some manipulatives to help (red cotton puffs would be perfect for this theme).

Directions: Combine the cards to make __. There will be 3 pairs.

The station activity pictured below is set up for him to combine the cards to make 7 (My apologies for the poor photograph. This was taken a few years ago before I knew how to shoot them so they show up well.). I set out the cards 1-6, knowing that when paired they will make 7.

My Obstacle Course Station Activity: Apple Themed "Make This Number"

Andrew worked through this and found that pairing 1 and 6, 4 and 3, and 2 and 5 would each give him 7.

Station completed with cards matched up to make the number 7.

I love this activity because it really helped Andrew to build a strong foundation of addition facts (and even subtraction because he had to figure out what was missing). Using the cards 1-9, you can help your child build math facts up to 10.

Extension: I will do a post on this because this is something I am going to do for Andrew but will give a blurb here for those that are ready. This could also be done using calendar numbers for building multiplication facts. Provide the number and the child has to match up the pair of factors (the numbers multiplied together). Ex. For the product (answer in multiplication) 24, I would set out 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24. Once I knew they had the idea, I would also probably throw in a number that does not fit, kind of like an oddball to see if they could figure it out.

Engage, Encourage and Empower!

Treasure Hunting for Apple Themed Station Items

When I think of September, I think apples!! (Although at the grocery store this morning they were stocking Halloween candy – seriously?? Perhaps I’m just way behind.) Back to apples… there’s apple picking, apple cider, apple pie, etc. Just as there are lots of ways to eat and drink apples, there are also many apple themed station activities that can be used in My Obstacle Courses. In this post I will share some materials that I have used to help me with this theme. Over the next few weeks, I will also share how I have used them in the past and how I will use them this year with Andrew. I will also explain how they can be modified to build skills at various skill levels.

As with every themed My Obstacle Course I put together, I begin with a “treasure hunt” around my house to see if there is anything I can use. In my hunt, I looked for anything that was red, yellow and green representing the colors of apples.

Treasure Hunt Treasures

Here are some things I found:

  • apple calendar cutouts
  • apple mini die-cutouts
  • red index cards
  • red, yellow and green colored puffs
  • a red plastic ball
  • books about apples
  • apple shaped note paper
  • apple stickers
  • apple calendar numbers
  • applesauce
  • real and decorative apples
Apple Calendar Cut-Outs, Numbers and Red Index Cards
Apple Themed Books
Apple Stickers
Apple Themed Mini Cut-Outs

If you are interested in some of these items but don’t know where to get them, here is the link to an “apple” search I did at Creative Teaching Press and also one I did for my favorite local teacher store, Teacher Heaven. (Note – I have no affiliation with either of these companies, I just want to share where I get my materials so if you’d like to have the same materials you can get them.) I have purchased thematic materials like this over the years and since these are only used during our My Obstacle Courses, I am able to bring them out each year and use them in new ways according to the skills and concepts Andrew is ready for.

I would love to hear from you about what skills you are working on with your child so I can post on station activities that are helpful for your child!! As always, you can email me at obstaclecoursemom@yahoo.com or post on my My Obstacle Course Facebook wall.

Engage, Encourage and Empower!

 

 

Back To School Tip #7

Decoding the Teacher’s Weekly Letter

I’m sure that most of you get a letter at the beginning of the week from your child’s teacher explaining the themes, concepts and skills they are working on in class. This is an important way for them to communicate with you what they are teaching your child in school. This letter is also a great way for you to get ideas for how to reinforce what they are doing in school at home. How can you do this? Through simple station activities as part of My Obstacle Course!

My mission is to help parents “engage, encourage and empower” their children and what better way to do that than by reinforcing what they are working on in school in a fun way in order to strengthen the connections and knowledge. When I began doing this with Andrew, he would always look at me with one eyebrow up, like “How do you know about this stuff?” It helped me to see firsthand what vocabulary he understood, gave me specific examples of how he applied his knowledge and understanding and also gave him some extra time to build skills in a safe, loving environment – our home!

Here are some sample letters I have saved from Andrew’s classes over the years and some ways I would use them:

Sample 1
Sample 1, other side of paper

Sample 1 is clearly an “Ocean” themed week, so I would treasure hunt for ocean related items to include. I would look for books, bath toys, kitchen items that could be used to encourage water play. I would also try to find pictures to go with the vocabulary words they were working on to help reinforce the word and the meaning.

Sample 2

For Sample 2, I would include alphabet related activities to reinforce “Chicka-Chicka Boom Boom.” We have the book so I would use that as part of a read aloud or fluency station. For math, I would work do a matching station with a certain number of letters (to reinforce literacy) matched up with that number for one-one correspondence. I’d also play a game where we try to see how many different ways we can make a certain number (ex. for the number 10 – 1+9, 2+8, 3+7, 2×5 (two groups of five – never too early to begin working on multiplication 🙂 ), 11-1, etc.).

Sample 3

Sample 3 is obviously working on building literacy skills so I would be utilizing word cards and letters to build these words (see ideas below). A chalkboard, white board or MagnaDoodle would be great for a station where they are writing their spelling words.

Sample 4

Sample 4 screams out “Crawl and Match” for me. I would either write the compound word parts on separate cards or print them out a little larger and then cut them apart. I would place the beginning part of the word on one end of the carpet runner and the other half of the word on the other end of the runner so he could get the word part, crawl down and match it with the correct ending. I would not do all of these as one activity – way too many, but may do two separate stations – the “Crawl and Match” and then maybe “Clothesline Clipping” the word parts together.

General Activity Suggestions:

Letter Recognition

  • Matching
  • Sorting
  • Clothesline clipping uppercase and lowercase letters together
  • Sensory bin with letters (scrabble, magnet, tiles, beads)

Building Receptive and Expressive Vocabulary

  • www.EnchantedLearning.com is a great resource for thematic vocabulary with pictures to go with the words
  • Matching words and pictures
  • Sorting pictures by category

Spelling or Word Study Words

  • Using Scrabble or Bananagram letters to create the words
  • Word matching game (like memory match but with the same word written on two separate cards to match together)
  • Word sorting according to patterns (pairs well with “Crawl and Sort” to encourage physical movement while building literacy skills)
  • Putting words in ABC order (starting with a few if this is a new concept while also providing the written alphabet for reference)

Read Aloud Station

  • Read by you to build listening stamina and skills like sitting in one place, staying quiet, listening for information, retelling, etc.
  • Easily combined with comprehension questions – who? what? when? where? why? how? – which can be written on a beach ball to pass back and forth or written on cards for the child to flip. Either way helps to build question and answer skills.
  • The public library is a great resource for themed books. Call and ask the librarians to pull books based on a certain theme for a certain reading level. I would give them a few days to pull them and if you don’t want to make lots of trips, I’d ask your child’s teacher what the themes/concepts will be for the next few weeks to save you time.

Fluency Practice

  • Fluency is building reading skills through short passages so that it comes out smooth, clear, with expression and taking note of punctuation. If you start with material that is too difficult, it will be choppy as they work to decode the words. Start with passages that they can read easily, even if it is the ABC’s, so that they build their confidence.
  • This is fun with a toy microphone (I’m thinking of the plastic ones that echo and are sold at the Dollar Store.), paper towel tube as microphone (I’ve even seen people put tin foil over the top to mimic a real one.), or even recording them so they can listen to themselves

Math Fact Practice

  • Dice
  • Playing cards
  • Dominos (adding or subtracting the two sides together)
  • Combining flash cards with manipulatives to make sure they are getting a good understanding of the concept

Unit Studies in SS or Science

  • Treasure hunt at home to see if there is anything you can find to help reinforce this (books, toys, pretend play items, etc.)
These suggestions are based on general skills or concepts that tend to be sent home for practice. There are obviously many more, and if you have some that you’d like me to post on ways to make it more fun and engaging, let me know! I love this stuff!! obstaclecoursemom@yahoo.com

Engage, Encourage and Empower!

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